the point is that you can actually live inside the rockets when they first land, you don’t need to build extra housing immediately. this significantly simplifies the mission requirements, at least for the first few years.
tank volume is about 1000 m³, which stores about 5000 kg of oxygen assuming 5 bar of pressure, which lasts a crew of 10 for about half a (martian) year, or about as long as the winter sand storms threaten to reduce solar panel production, so you have enough oxygen to breathe through this time.
it is a myth and misleading to assume that energy supply has to be constant. it is good enough if you can intermittently replenish your live support resources.


Ok, well in the specific case of Mars, the planet lacks a magnetic field, plus the atmosphere is thin, which means there’s a lot of radiation exposure. Yes you’d definitely want to live inside the metal body of the ship in the short term, vs. say an inflatable habitat. But you’d want to make that very short term, like less than a week, and get yourself into an underground shelter for sleeping as soon as possible. Hopefully have some automated equipment dig it out for you before you arrive. You want several feet of rock between you and the radiation.
In order to get to Mars they’d have to survive the radiation of outer space, so I think we can assume the craft they arrived in can withstand the radiation from the planets surface.
this myth with the radiation seems to be very enduring. it comes up on literally every discussion about mars settlement, even though it’s not true. idk what to do about this, probably NASA will give out a statement in 5 years and declare that radiation is not actually that big an issue and then people will stop complaining about it.
What are you talking about?
https://www.science.org/cms/asset/b9057f23-375b-447a-ba62-65a4e7f691a4/pap.pdf
This is based on data collected by Curiosity. This value was confirmed by a more recently published study:
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/354731398_Radiation_environment_for_future_human_exploration_on_the_surface_of_Mars_the_current_understanding_based_on_MSLRAD_dose_measurements
1 Sievert (Sv) is 20x the DOE annual radiation limit for workers (5 rem), and 10x the average dose received on an ISS mission (10 rem). It’s also about 20% of a lethal dose (~500 rem).
https://www.scribd.com/document/100083925/DOE-Ionizing-Radiation-Dose-Ranges-Rem-Chart
This information was super easy to find. It’s not a myth, and the health risks are currently considered too high for human exploration of Mars.