the point is that you can actually live inside the rockets when they first land, you don’t need to build extra housing immediately. this significantly simplifies the mission requirements, at least for the first few years.
tank volume is about 1000 m³, which stores about 5000 kg of oxygen assuming 5 bar of pressure, which lasts a crew of 10 for about half a (martian) year, or about as long as the winter sand storms threaten to reduce solar panel production, so you have enough oxygen to breathe through this time.
it is a myth and misleading to assume that energy supply has to be constant. it is good enough if you can intermittently replenish your live support resources.


this myth with the radiation seems to be very enduring. it comes up on literally every discussion about mars settlement, even though it’s not true. idk what to do about this, probably NASA will give out a statement in 5 years and declare that radiation is not actually that big an issue and then people will stop complaining about it.
What are you talking about?
https://www.science.org/cms/asset/b9057f23-375b-447a-ba62-65a4e7f691a4/pap.pdf
This is based on data collected by Curiosity. This value was confirmed by a more recently published study:
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/354731398_Radiation_environment_for_future_human_exploration_on_the_surface_of_Mars_the_current_understanding_based_on_MSLRAD_dose_measurements
1 Sievert (Sv) is 20x the DOE annual radiation limit for workers (5 rem), and 10x the average dose received on an ISS mission (10 rem). It’s also about 20% of a lethal dose (~500 rem).
https://www.scribd.com/document/100083925/DOE-Ionizing-Radiation-Dose-Ranges-Rem-Chart
This information was super easy to find. It’s not a myth, and the health risks are currently considered too high for human exploration of Mars.