Dessa [she/her]

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Joined 3 years ago
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Cake day: August 11th, 2023

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  • Via https://xcancel.com/ME_Observer_/status/2029084537389555939

    tl;dr:

    Bottom line: CENTCOM can achieve air superiority over Iranian skies. It cannot achieve missile suppression. Those are two completely different objectives and conflating them is a fundamental analytical error that dominates mainstream coverage of this conflict. Iran fires for as long as it chooses to fire. The only military variable is the rate, not the duration.

    The whole post, which is worth reading:

    Cont'd

    ⚔️ Battlefield Assessment: CENTCOM vs Iranian Strike Capabilities ⚔️

    CENTCOM’s objective is clear: destroy Iranian TELs and launch platforms. To do that, they first had to degrade Iranian air defenses with standoff munitions to gain airspace access. That part is working. What comes next is where it gets complicated.

    Iranian launch rates will decrease as U.S. air presence grows. They’ll use decoys, disperse launches across multiple locations, and tighten operational security. But the missiles will keep flying.

    Prep times vary by system. Solid-fuel missiles like the Fateh-110 and Kheibar Shekan take 10-20 minutes. Liquid-fueled long-range variants like the Shahab-3 and Ghadr take 30-60 minutes due to on-site fueling requirements. The longer the range, the longer the prep, and Iran has consistently demonstrated willingness to use them regardless.

    The strongest evidence isn’t theoretical. It’s Lebanon 2024. Israel surveilled 4,500 km² of Hezbollah territory for 24 years without interruption, drones, satellites, spies, mapping that geography to the last grain. Hezbollah still generated 100-200 projectiles every single day for 66 straight days through an estimated 8 to 15 actual launch events, made possible by modified systems carrying 20-30 rockets per vehicle. A handful of vehicles. Every day. Total surveillance couldn’t stop them.

    That theater was 0.002% of Iran’s total area. And here is where the comparison becomes arithmetically decisive. Iran isn’t running a border harassment campaign. They are sustaining a strategic missile campaign simultaneously against Israel, Gulf states, and U.S. bases in Iraq across three completely different geographic axes. That requires an estimated 50 to 150 TEL activations per day dispersed across 1.648 million km² of mountainous interior.

    Israel could not interdict 8 to 15 daily launch events in 4,500 km² with 24 years of preparation and aircraft orbiting next door. CENTCOM must interdict 50 to 150 TEL activations per day across a territory 366 times larger, with strike aircraft transiting 30 to 60 minutes to reach their targets, and a drone fleet being attrited at roughly 30 platforms in the first 4 days of operations.

    Now add the TEL replaceability problem, and this is where Iranian doctrine is particularly well thought out. The Kheibar Shekan, one of Iran’s most capable solid-fuel MRBMs, is deliberately designed to launch from commercial-style 10-wheel truck chassis that blend into civilian road networks. The Sejjil, Iran’s longest-range solid-fuel system, rides on standard 6x6, 8x8, and 10x10 heavy truck platforms. This was not an engineering compromise. It was a deliberate doctrinal choice. The truck is replaceable from any commercial fleet. What CENTCOM needs to destroy is the missile on top of it, not the launcher itself. This means Iran’s effective TEL inventory is far larger than any satellite count of purpose-built military vehicles would suggest, and attriting the launcher without the missile is a strategically meaningless kill.

    The kill chain problem compounds everything. In Lebanon, Israeli jets were orbiting next door, time from detection to impact was minutes. In Iran, when a TEL is detected the sequence is detection, identification, tasking, scrambling an available asset, transit, and weapon time-of-flight. That chain adds 30 to 60 minutes before ordnance arrives. A TEL that needs 20 minutes to fire and displace is already gone. CENTCOM will concentrate ISR on high-probability launch corridors using pattern-of-life analysis, which is sound planning, but Iranian doctrine is specifically built to defeat predictability by rotating launches through lower-probability zones and pre-surveyed dispersed positions. The Zagros mountain range alone runs 1,500 km through western Iran providing continuous natural concealment across the most tactically relevant geography.

    Then there’s the drone attrition problem. Approximately 30 drones including MQ-9s and Hermes platforms shot down in 4 days. Persistent loitering drones are the one tool that bridges kill chain latency at distance, maintaining continuous track on a detected TEL and collapsing response time. Losing them at that rate means the surveillance layer is being degraded faster than it can be reconstituted.

    Bottom line: CENTCOM can achieve air superiority over Iranian skies. It cannot achieve missile suppression. Those are two completely different objectives and conflating them is a fundamental analytical error that dominates mainstream coverage of this conflict. Iran fires for as long as it chooses to fire. The only military variable is the rate, not the duration. Image