I just switched one of my systems over to NixOS from Arch and so far it seems interesting. One question I had is regarding the nix-shell. So I get the basic concept of it and that it allows creating a shell that has packages installed with that shell making ideal for dev environments. I’ve even seen talks where the suggest nix-shells over docker/podman, my question is how is persistent data (like databases) handled?
Okay, hopefully someone here can point out where I am going wrong with setting up my dev shell the way I want. I am currently using
direnv
andnix-direnv
to manage the dev shell, and I found this blog post which shows a way to start and stop MySQL/Mariadb but I am having some weird issues with it.Currently my flake looks like this:
{ description = "A basic flake with a shell"; inputs.nixpkgs.url = "github:NixOS/nixpkgs/nixpkgs-unstable"; inputs.flake-utils.url = "github:numtide/flake-utils"; outputs = { nixpkgs, flake-utils, ... }@inputs: flake-utils.lib.eachDefaultSystem (system: let pkgs = nixpkgs.legacyPackages.${system}; in { devShells.default = pkgs.mkShell { packages = with pkgs; [ bashInteractive php ]; buildInputs = [ pkgs.mariadb ]; shellHook = '' export MYSQL_BASEDIR=${pkgs.mariadb} export MYSQL_HOME=$PWD/.direnv/mysql export MYSQL_DATADIR=$MYSQL_HOME/data export MYSQL_UNIX_PORT=$MYSQL_HOME/mysql.sock export MYSQL_PID_FILE=$MYSQL_HOME/mysql.pid alias mysql='mysql -u root' if [[ ! -d $MYSQL_HOME ]]; then mariadb-install-db --auth-root-authentication-method=normal \ --datadir="$MYSQL_DATADIR" --basedir="$MYSQL_BASEDIR" \ --pid-file="$MYSQL_PID_FILE" fi mariadbd --datadir=$MYSQL_DATADIR --pid-file=$MYSQL_PID_FILE \ --socket=$MYSQL_UNIX_PORT --tmpdir='/tmp' 2>/dev/null & MYSQL_PID=$! ''; }; }); }
When I run it like this
mariadbd
starts just fine, but doesn’t get backgrounded dispite the&
making that shell session useless which is not what I want as I have to spawn a second shell just to do anything.Even weirder is when I add the
finish()
function and the call totrap
like in the blog post thenmariadbd
doesn’t start (or starts and immedently gets killed).